Formal personal property appraisal services

Antique Appraisal Services for Personal Property

Prestige Estate Services provides antique appraisals for insurance, estate administration, equitable distribution, charitable donation, litigation support, personal planning, and other assignments that require a clear, supported value conclusion.

Prestige Estate Services appraises tangible personal property. We do not provide real estate appraisals.

A Defined Assignment, Not an Automated Price Lookup

An antique appraisal begins with the intended use, effective date, property to be examined, applicable market, and type of value required. Our appraisers then identify and research the property, analyze relevant evidence, and communicate the conclusion in a report suited to the assignment.

The appropriate service depends on who will rely on the value and why it is needed. We help clients distinguish an informal opinion for personal information from a formal appraisal prepared for a fiduciary, insurer, attorney, court, taxing authority, or other intended user.

Kathleen Doyle, personal property appraiser, featured on an antique appraisal services card

Meet the appraisal team

In-House Personal Property Appraisers

All Prestige Estate Services appraisers are in-house W-2 employees. We do not use contract appraisers as members of our appraisal staff. Each appraiser works directly for Prestige Estate Services and is IRS-qualified and USPAP-compliant.


Meet the Prestige Estate Services appraisers

Assignment fundamentals

What a Formal Antique Appraisal Establishes

A credible appraisal connects the property, assignment conditions, market evidence, analysis, and final opinion of value. These elements help the intended user understand what was appraised and how the conclusion was developed.

Intended Use

The reason the appraisal is needed shapes the scope, value definition, market, research, and reporting requirements.

Effective Date

The conclusion applies as of a specified date, which may be current, retrospective, or prospective when the assignment permits.

Property Evidence

Identification, materials, workmanship, dimensions, condition, restoration, marks, documentation, and provenance are evaluated.

Market Analysis

Relevant sales and market information are compared, adjusted when appropriate, and reconciled into the value conclusion.

Service-area information

Antique Appraisal Locations

Explore the Prestige Estate Services locations page to review current service-area information and identify the best contact pathway for your appraisal assignment.


Map preview of Prestige Estate Services appraisal locations

Property categories

What Types of Antiques Can Be Appraised?

An assignment may involve one object, a focused collection, or antiques within broader household contents. Property type, quantity, condition, documentation, and intended use help determine the appropriate scope.

Furniture and Decorative Arts

Case furniture, seating, tables, lighting, clocks, mirrors, ceramics, glass, silver, and other decorative objects.

Fine Art and Works on Paper

Paintings, prints, drawings, sculpture, frames, and related works considered within the assignment scope.

Jewelry and Luxury Objects

Jewelry, watches, precious-metal objects, accessories, and other luxury personal property when within appraiser competency.

Collectibles and Memorabilia

Coins, stamps, books, manuscripts, toys, advertising material, sports or historical memorabilia, and specialty collections.

Textiles and Fashion

Rugs, quilts, garments, accessories, and other textiles whose maker, materials, construction, condition, and market require evaluation.

Mixed Estate Contents

A residence or estate may contain many categories, requiring triage, grouping where appropriate, and individual research for significant objects.

Competency Comes First

Before accepting an assignment, the appraisal team considers the property type, intended use, location, deadline, and specialist knowledge required. If an item needs expertise outside the assignment team’s competency, that need should be identified during scoping.

Choose the right service

Formal Antique Appraisal or Informal Photo-Based Opinion?

The right pathway depends less on the object’s age than on how the conclusion will be used and who must be able to rely on it.

Need Likely pathway Important distinction
Insurance, estate administration, equitable distribution, charitable donation, litigation, fiduciary or tax-related use Formal personal property appraisal Scope, intended use, effective date, market, research, analysis, and reporting requirements must be established.
General information about one item when a formal report is not required Online Photo Appraisal A photo-based service is limited by the information and images provided and should not be substituted for a formal assignment when third-party reliance is expected.

Learn more about the Online Photo Appraisal service, or begin a photo-based request through the order form.

Research and analysis

How to Value Antiques: How an Appraiser Determines What an Antique Is Worth

Determining what an antique is worth begins with why the appraisal is needed. The appropriate definition of value and relevant market may differ for estate administration, equitable distribution, charitable donation, insurance, litigation, personal planning, or another assignment. The appraiser identifies the object and evaluates its maker or attribution, period, materials, construction, dimensions, condition, restoration, completeness, provenance, rarity, and market desirability. Research may include verified auction results, dealer or retail replacement markets, private-market information, catalog references, and other comparable evidence appropriate to the assignment. The final value conclusion reflects analysis and reconciliation of the most relevant evidence—not an automated price lookup, advertised asking price, or single comparable sale.

Edward Kitson, personal property appraiser, featured on a card explaining how antique value is developed

Maker, Period, and Materials

Marks, signatures, labels, construction, materials, design vocabulary, and documented history can help identify what the object is, who may have made it, and when it was produced. Attribution should reflect the available evidence rather than an unsupported assumption.

Condition and Restoration

Wear may be consistent with age, while breaks, losses, replaced components, refinishing, repairs, or extensive restoration may affect desirability and comparability. The impact depends on the object, market, quality of the work, and intended use of the appraisal.

Provenance and Documentation

Invoices, labels, exhibition records, collection histories, photographs, correspondence, and prior reports may clarify ownership, attribution, or context. Documentation must be evaluated for relevance and reliability.

Relevant Market Evidence

Comparable evidence should reflect the appropriate market and value definition. The appraiser examines similarities and differences in attribution, date, materials, dimensions, condition, provenance, sale venue, timing, and market exposure before reconciling a conclusion.

Why Auction Results and Online Prices Require Interpretation

An advertised price does not establish what an antique is worth, and even a completed auction result may require adjustment or further analysis. The appraiser considers the sale date, venue, buyer’s premium, condition, dimensions, attribution, provenance, geographic market, market exposure, and similarity of the comparable property. Auction, dealer, private-sale, and retail replacement markets may produce different indications because they serve different buyers and intended uses. The appropriate evidence therefore depends on why the appraisal is needed and which market is relevant to that assignment.

Appraisal Versus Authentication

Appraisal and authentication are related but distinct services. An appraisal develops an opinion of value for a defined use. Authentication addresses whether an object is genuine or correctly attributed and may require a specialist, laboratory analysis, a catalogue raisonné committee, or other discipline-specific evidence. The appropriate limitation or specialist need should be identified during scoping.

Assignment reporting

What an Antique Appraisal Report May Include

The reporting format and level of detail depend on the assignment. A formal report should communicate enough information for the intended user to understand the property appraised, the scope of work, the value conclusion, and the reasoning supporting it.

  • Client, intended users, intended use, effective date, and report date
  • Scope of work, inspection conditions, extraordinary assumptions, and limiting conditions
  • Property identification, descriptions, photographs, measurements, and condition observations as appropriate
  • Applicable value definition, market discussion, research, comparable evidence, analysis, and reconciliation
  • Signed certification and appraiser qualifications appropriate to the assignment
Stephanie Calman, personal property appraiser, featured on an antique appraisal reports card

From inquiry to report

The Antique Appraisal Process

The exact sequence varies by assignment, but the process generally moves from clear scoping through examination, research, analysis, and reporting.

Initial Inquiry

Share why the appraisal is needed, the property involved, location, relevant deadline, and who will use the report.

Scope and Engagement

The assignment terms identify the property, intended use and users, effective date, value type, scope, access, timing, and fee basis.

Examination and Documentation

The appraiser examines and documents the property to the extent required by the scope, noting relevant identifying and condition characteristics.

Research and Analysis

Reference sources and market evidence are analyzed in relation to the object, market, value definition, and effective date.

Report Delivery

The completed report communicates the assignment, property, analysis, conclusions, certification, and applicable limitations.

Before the assignment begins

Preparing for an Antique Appraisal

Helpful Information to Gather

  • The purpose of the appraisal and requested effective date
  • An inventory, representative photographs, and approximate item count
  • Receipts, prior reports, provenance, labels, maker information, and collection records
  • Known damage, repairs, restoration, missing components, or altered elements

What Affects the Fee and Schedule?

  • Number, variety, complexity, and location of the objects
  • Research, specialist consultation, and reporting requirements
  • Access, coordination, and deadline constraints
  • Whether the assignment can be completed remotely or requires an on-site examination

Appraisal compensation should not be based on a percentage of the appraised value or on achieving a predetermined result. Review the fee schedule for current general information.

Frequently asked questions

Antique Appraisal Questions

How can I find out what my antique is worth?

Begin by identifying why the value is needed. Personal curiosity, possible sale planning, insurance coverage, estate administration, charitable donation, equitable distribution, and litigation may require different services and definitions of value. For general information about one item, an informal Online Photo Appraisal may be appropriate. When an attorney, fiduciary, insurer, court, taxing authority, or another party will rely on the conclusion, a formal personal property appraisal is generally the appropriate pathway.

What factors have the greatest effect on an antique’s value?

Important factors include maker or attribution, age and period, materials, construction, rarity, condition, restoration, completeness, provenance, authenticity questions, market desirability, and the quality of available comparable evidence. No single characteristic determines value. The appraiser analyzes these factors together within the market and value definition appropriate to the assignment.

How are antiques and other estate contents appraised?

An appraisal may cover one antique, a focused collection, or mixed household contents. The appraiser first identifies the intended use and effective date, then determines which objects require individual research and whether lower-value or similar property may appropriately be grouped. Marks, construction, materials, condition, provenance, photographs, prior records, and relevant market evidence are evaluated before the value conclusions are reported.

Can an antique appraisal be completed from photographs?

Some assignments may be completed remotely when the intended use, property, available photographs, documentation, and assignment conditions support a credible result. Other assignments require an on-site examination. The appropriate scope is determined before the engagement begins.

Does an object have to be 100 years old to be appraised?

No. “Antique” is often used for objects at least 100 years old, but appraisal assignments also include vintage, modern, collectible, decorative, and other personal property. The object’s classification does not replace analysis of its identity, condition, market, and intended use.

Will the appraiser buy my antiques or charge a percentage of value?

Prestige Estate Services is engaged to provide an independent appraisal service for the defined assignment. Appraisal compensation should not depend on the value conclusion, a predetermined result, or a percentage of the appraised value.

Can a collection or full household be included?

Yes. The scope may include a collection, selected objects, or broader household contents. Depending on the assignment, significant items may be researched individually while similar or lower-value property may be grouped when that treatment is appropriate and clearly reported.

When should an antique appraisal be updated?

An update may be appropriate when the intended use changes, significant time has passed, the market has materially changed, the object’s condition or attribution has changed, or an insurer, fiduciary, attorney, or other intended user requires a current effective date.

Is the appraised value the same as a future sale price?

Not necessarily. A sale price reflects the circumstances of a particular transaction, including timing, venue, buyer interest, seller motivation, fees, and market exposure. An appraisal develops a value conclusion for a specified intended use, effective date, definition of value, and relevant market.

Discuss your appraisal need

Start With the Intended Use and the Property Involved

Tell us what needs to be appraised, why the value is required, the relevant location and deadline, and whether you have photographs, an inventory, or supporting documents. We can use that information to help define the appropriate next step.

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